Lichen moth Click to enlarge image
Lichen moth (Arctiidae: Lithosiinae) Image: David Britton
© Australian Museum

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Termessa
    Species
    orthocrossa
    Subfamily
    Lithosiinae
    Family
    Arctiidae
    Super Family
    Noctuoidea
    Order
    Lepidoptera
    Class
    Insecta
    Phylum
    Arthropoda
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Life history mode
    terrestrial, volant
Lichen moth
Lichen moth (Arctiidae: Lithosiinae) Image: David Britton
© Australian Museum

Introduction

This beautiful species of Termessa shows considerable variation in fore wing patterns, but is easily recognised by the wing shape and ground colour

Identification

This species has a similar angular fore wing shape and wing pattern to Termessa nivosa, but can be distinguished from T. nivosa by the pale orange-yellow ground colour (white in T. nivosa)

DISCLAIMER: The identifications presented on these pages should be taken as indicative only. As with many groups of Australian insects there has been no formal revision of the Lithosiinae in recent years, and there are many undescribed species present in collections. Many species are superficially similar, and require a specialist to separate them.

Distribution

Toowoomba (type series), Expedition Range (QLD), 28 mile S. Armidale, 8km E of Capertee, 16km N. Coonabarabran, Mt Kaputar (NSW)



Seasonality

October to December

Feeding and diet

Larvae probably feed on lichens

Further reading

The majority of images of Lithosiinae presented on these pages were taken from specimens housed in the Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC) (CSIRO, Canberra). I would like to thank the staff and researchers at ANIC for their generous assistance in providing me access to this collection, and I acknowledge the depth of effort and the investment of staff time that has gone into building and curating this splendid resource. In particular, I would like to thank Ted Edwards and Marianne Horak for their assistance.