Sceliphron sp. Click to enlarge image
Mud-dauber wasp, Sceliphron sp. Image: David Gray
© David Gray

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Sceliphron
    Species
    laetum
    Family
    Sphecidae
    Super Family
    Sphecoidea
    Suborder
    Apocrita
    Order
    Hymenoptera
    Class
    Insecta
    Subphylum
    Uniramia
    Phylum
    Arthopoda
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Size Range
    3 cm
Sphecidae
Mud dauber wasps, Sphecidae, Hymenoptera, sting and paralyse spiders then seal them in mud nests for their young to feed. Image: D Clyne
© D Clyne

The Mud-dauber Wasp is one of the more commonly encountered wasps in Sydney.

Habitat

The Mud-dauber Wasp lives in urban areas, forests and woodlands, and heath.


Distribution

The Mud-dauber Wasp is found throughout Australia.



Feeding and diet

The Mud-dauber Wasp is usually seen feeding on flower nectar but occasionally found flying with a spider held in its jaws, destined to be fed to larvae in a mud nest.

Life history cycle

Normally the Mud-dauber Wasp puts several paralysed spiders in each nest with one egg, to eat when it hatches. The adults are often seen collecting water and mud for their nests, which they commonly construct in protected areas of houses, buildings and rock overhangs.

Danger to humans

The Mud-dauber Wasp can deliver painful stings, but attacks are rare. An ice pack may be used to relieve the pain of the sting. If there is evidence of an allergic reaction, medical attention should be sought.