Animal Species:Halfband Snake Eel, Malvoliophis pinguis (Günther, 1872)
The Halfband Snake Eel is a brown-blotched fish that is named after Malvolio from Shakespeare's Twelfth Night.
Identification
The Halfband Snake Eel is whitish with brown blotches on the head and brown bands on the body.
Size range
The grows to about 53 cm in length.
Distribution
The species is endemic to Australia, occurring from the central coast of Queensland to southern New South Wales. It is also recorded from Lord Howe Island.
The map below shows the Australian distribution of the species based on public sightings and specimens in Australian Museums. Click on the map for detailed information. Source: Atlas of Living Australia.
Distribution by collection data
Ozcam map of Halfband Snake Eel specimens in the Australian Museums.
Habitat
It is a burrowing species that is found on soft substrates in continental shelf and inshore waters.
Classification
- Species:
- pinguis
- Genus:
- Malvoliophis
- Family:
- Ophichthidae
- Order:
- Anguilliformes
- Class:
- Actinopterygii
- Subphylum:
- Vertebrata
- Phylum:
- Chordata
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
References
- Grant, E.M. 1982. Guide to Fishes. Department of Harbours & Marine. Pp. 896.
- Hoese, D.F., Bray, D.J., Paxton, J.R. & G.R. Allen. 2006. Fishes. In Beesley, P.L. & A. Wells. (eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia. parts 1-3, Pp. 1-2178.
- Kuiter, R.H & H. Debelius. 2006. World Atlas of Marine Fishes. IKAN. Pp. 720.
Mark McGrouther
, Collection Manager, Ichthyology
Last Updated:
Tags Fishes, Ichthyology, Halfband Snake Eel, Malvoliophis pinguis, Ophichthidae, eel, brown, blotches/mottled, dots/spots, 30 cm - 1 m, continental shelf, inshore water, marine,

